Discover Mithuna Sankranti, also known as Raja Parba, a vibrant festival in Odisha celebrating womanhood, fertility, and the rejuvenation of the earth with unique customs and rituals. Discover Mithuna Sankranti, also known as Raja Parba, a vibrant festival in Odisha celebrating womanhood, fertility, and the rejuvenation of the earth with unique customs and rituals. Mithuna Sankranti, also known as Raja Parba, is a unique and vibrant festival celebrated in Odisha, India, marking the onset of the monsoon season and honoring womanhood and fertility. This three-day festival, typically observed in mid-June, symbolizes the fertility of the earth, akin to the menstrual cycle of women, and celebrates their role in creation and life. The first day, Pahili Raja, involves extensive preparations and the cleaning of houses. The second day, Mithuna Sankranti, is the main day of festivities where women take a break from household chores, don new clothes, apply traditional cosmetics, and participate in various cultural activities. Swings are hung from trees, and games, songs, and dances are performed, adding a festive and joyous atmosphere. The third day, Basi Raja, continues the celebrations with feasting and community gatherings.
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